Content Hub/FAQ/Strike Outs FAQ

Wednesday, July 09, 2025

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT strike outs

Discover answers to your most pressing questions about strike outs!

What does strike out mean in an employment tribunal?

A strike out is when a tribunal dismisses part or all of your claim without a full hearing. It usually happens if the claim is flawed, hopeless, or breaches rules

Can my employment tribunal claim be struck out before a hearing?

Yes – the tribunal can strike out a claim at a preliminary stage, especially if it has no reasonable chance of success or hasn’t been properly pleaded

What are common reasons for strike out in employment tribunal claims?

The main reasons include: no legal basis, poor drafting, rule breaches, or failure to follow tribunal directions

What happens if the respondent applies to strike out my claim?

You’ll be sent a copy and given a chance to respond. The tribunal will often list a hearing before making a decision

How do I respond to a strike out application in the employment tribunal?

Write a clear, short response explaining why your claim should continue. Focus on your legal basis and facts

Can I stop my claim being struck out by the tribunal?

Yes – meet all deadlines, comply with orders, and ensure your claim is clear and legally sound

What’s the difference between strike out and deposit order?

A strike out ends your claim. A deposit order means the tribunal thinks your claim is weak, but lets it continue if you pay a fee

Can I ask for the respondent’s defence to be struck out?

Yes – if the response is legally flawed or abuses process, you can apply to strike it out

Can I appeal if my tribunal claim is struck out?

Yes – you can appeal to the Employment Appeal Tribunal, but you must act quickly and have legal grounds

Where can I get help if my claim might be struck out?

Download our freeEmployment Tribunal Guideor take our detailedStrike Out Survival Courseto stay on track and protect your case

RELATED RESOURCES

Other Resources
​on strike outs

Here are the Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024, which contain the rules for strike outs at rule 38.

Disclaimer: Please note, none of the answers on this page or connected pages are legal advice, and whilst reasonable steps are taken to ensure its accuracy at the time of publication, the law changes regularly

🧭 Navigating your Claim

⏳ Chronology of a Claim

Click the button below to view the resources relevant to the stage your claim is at, and what is ahead of you!

🤝 Informal Resolution

Try to settle the dispute without starting a claim.

📝 Presenting a Claim

Not able to resolve your issue? Then set out your complaint by completing the ET1 and respond with an ET3

🗂️ Case Management

Once the claim has started get the roadmap for your case at a Case Management Hearing ("CMH").

⚖️ Preliminary Applications and Hearings

The CMH may identify specific issues to resolve before a Final Hearing, like strike-out or employment status.

📂 Disclosure

You will be ordered to exchange all relevant documents with the other side.

🗣️ Witness Statements

You will need to write a detailed account of your evidence before the Final Hearing and possibly any Preliminary Hearing, and send it to the other side.

🏛️ Final Hearings

This is when your case is decided by the tribunal.

💷 Remedies

If you win, this stage decides compensation or reinstatement

🔁 Appeals

You may be able to challenge the outcome — but only on limited grounds.

🎥 Other Resources

📚 Free Guide 📘

Click here for my free tribunal guide.

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